Egypt pyramids scan finds mystery heat spots

The Great Pyramid, or Pyramid of Khufu, the largest of the pyramids of Giza, is pictured on the outskirts of Cairo, Egypt, 9 November 2015
An international team of architects and scientists have observed
 "thermal anomalies" in the pyramids of Giza, Egyptian
 antiquities officials say.

Thermal cameras detected higher temperatures in three adjacent stones at the bottom of the Great Pyramid.
Officials said possible causes included the existence of empty areas inside the pyramid, internal air currents, or the use of different building materials.
It comes as experts search for hidden chambers within the pyramids.
The tombs of the pharaohs Khufu (Kheops), Khafre (Khephren) and Menkaure (Mycerinus) were built in the Fourth Dynasty, about 2613-2494BC.

'Impressive' anomaly

A team of architects and scientists from Egypt, France, Canada and Japan used infrared thermography to survey the pyramids during sunrise, as the sun heats the limestone structures from the outside, as well as at sunset when they cool down.
A thermal camera shows the differing temperatures of the limestone blocks that form the Great Pyramid, or Pyramid of Khufu, at Giza, Egypt (9 November 2015)
In a statement, the Egyptian antiquities ministry said the experts
 had "concluded the existence of several thermal anomalies
 that were observed on all monuments during the heating-up
 or the cooling-down phases".

"To explain such anomalies, a lot of hypotheses and possibilities could be drawn up: presence of voids behind the surface, internal air currents," it added.
An "particularly impressive" anomaly was found at ground level on the eastern side of the Great Pyramid, also known as the Pyramid of Khufu, the statement said.
Egyptian Minister of Antiquities Mamdouh al-Damati speaks to journalists at a presentation in front of the Great Pyramid of Giza (also known as the Pyramid of Khufu) on the outskirts of Cairo, Egypt (9 November 2015)
"The first row of the pyramid's stones are all uniform, then we
 come here and find that there's a difference in the formation,"
Antiquities Minister Mamdouh al-Damati said as he showed
reporters the three stones showing higher temperatures.

Other thermal anomalies were detected in the upper half of the Great Pyramid.
The structure will be the subject of further investigation during the Operation Scan Pyramids project, which began on 25 October and is expected to last until the end of 2016.

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